Caraway

(Carum carvi)

 

Color Photograph: © by and courtesy of Emmet J. Judziewicz, University of Wisconsin, Stevens Point

Line Drawing: Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and Canada, Second Edition.

Caraway (Carum carvi)

Alien: Introduced from Europe.

Identification: Flowers white, in an open umbel with distinct secondary clusters. Secondary clusters without bracts and umbel with or without bracts. Seeds slightly curved and with a strong anise smell. Leaves heavily divided, not clustered in distinct pinnae with separate petioles. Base of leaf expanded and clasping the stem like a celery leaf. Stem green, not spotted. Plant 1 to 2 feet in height.

Distribution: Eastern Canada and the northeastern United States, southward to North Carolina and Missouri. Also found in northwestern and north-central Canada and the north-central and northwestern United States.

Habitat: Caraway is a weed found in disturbed areas such as fields, empty lots, and roadsides.

Flowering period: May to July.

 

Caraway (Carum carvi)

Similar Species:

The anise smell of the seeds, if the plant has seeds, is distinctive.

Queen Anne's Lace (Dacus carota)

Fools' Parsley (Aethusa cynapium)

Poison Hemlock (Conium maculatum)

Cut-leaved Hemlock Parsnip (Berula erecta)

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