Meadow Parsnip

(Thaspium trifoliatum)

 

Color Photograph: © by and courtesy of William S. Justice, Smithsonian Institution

Line Drawing: Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and Canada, Second Edition.

Meadow Parsnip (Thaspium trifoliatum)

Identification: Flowers yellow, arranged in a small umbel. Seed strongly ridged. Stem hollow with a series of strongly defined ridges. Leaves divided into 3 ovate, weakly toothed leaflets. Leaves either nearly sessile to the stem or on short leaf stalks. Basal leaves heart-shaped and undivided. Plant 1 to 3 feet in height.

Distribution: Throughout most of eastern North America, but primarily the Mississippi Valley from Minnesota to the Gulf of Mexico.

Habitat: Meadow Parsnip is found along the margins of woods and thickets, and commonly occurs along the banks of rivers, streams, and ponds.

Flowering period: May to July.

Meadow Parsnip (Thaspium trifoliatum)

Similar Species:

The yellow flowers, ridged stem, 3 part leaves, and heart-shaped basal leaves are distinctive features of Meadow Parsnip.

Hairy-jointed Meadow Parsnip (Thaspium barbinode)

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